4 inch Test Grade Silicon Wafer with Single Side Polished

4 inch Test Grade Silicon Wafer with Single Side Polished

PAM-XIAMEN can offer 4 inch test grade silicon wafer with single side polished. The parameters for 4″-SSP Si wafer at test grade are as follows:

Test grade Silicon Wafer

1. Parameters of Si Single Crystal Wafer at Test Grade

PAM-210310-Si wafer

Sl No Item Specifications
1 Growing Method CZ
2 Wafer Diameter 100±0.5 mm
3 Wafer Thickness 525±25 μm
4 Wafer Surface Orientation <100>±0.5º
5 Type P type
6 Dopant Boron
7 Dislocation Density Less than 5000/cm2
8 Resistivity 2-8 Ohm-cm
9 Radial Resistivity Variation(max.) N/A
10 Flatness
10a BOW(max.) 50 μm
10b TIR N/A
10c TTV 10 μm
10d WARP N/A
11 Primary Flat
11a Length 32.5±2.5 mm
11b Orientation (110)±0.2º as per SEMI Standard
11c Secondary Flat As per SEMI Standard
12 Front Surface Finish Mirror Polished
13 Max. particles of size ≥0.3μm < 30pcs
14 Scratches, Haze, Edge Chips, Orange Peel&Other defects N/A
15 Back Surface Etched
16 Packing Requirement wafer cassette

2. Future Development of Test Grade Silicon Wafer

High-purity single crystal silicon is an important semiconductor material. A p-type silicon semiconductor can be formed by adding a small amount of group IIIA elements to the monocrystalline silicon; a small amount of group VA elements are added to form an n-type semiconductor. The p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor are combined to form a p-n junction. In addition, the diodes, triodes, thyristors, field effect transistors and various integrated circuits (including chips and CPUs in computers) are all made of silicon. Silicon wafer test grade is a promising material in the development of energy.

Currently, the photovoltaic industry is still dominated by P-type silicon wafers. P-type silicon wafers are doped with boron. The segregation coefficient of boron and silicon is equivalent, and the dispersion uniformity is easy to control. Therefore, the manufacturing process is simple, and the cost is lower, but the highest efficiency has a limitation. N-type silicon wafers are doped with phosphorus, and the compatibility of phosphorus with silicon is poor. The distribution of phosphorus is uneven when the rod is drawn, and the process is more complicated. However, the N-type test grade silicon wafer usually has a longer lifespan, and the battery efficiency can be higher. The improvement of efficiency refers to the improvement of photoelectric conversion efficiency. So in the future, the technological development of silicon wafers is mainly based on improving efficiency and reducing costs.

powerwaywafer

For more information, please contact us email at victorchan@powerwaywafer.com and powerwaymaterial@gmail.com.

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