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Fabrication of ZnO nanorod/p-GaN high-brightness UV LED by microwave-assisted chemical bath deposition with Zn(OH)2–PVA nanocomposites as seed layer

Chemical solution deposition is a low-temperature and possibly the lowest-cost method of growing ZnO nanorods on a GaN substrate. However, most reported methods leave an interface layer between the grown ZnO nanorods and substrate, which can interfere with light emission and extraction. Here we report the growth of high-quality, [...]

Photoluminescent electrospun polymeric nanofibers incorporating germanium nanocrystals

The photoluminescent germanium nanocrystals (Ge-NCs) were successfully incorporated into electrospun polymeric nanofiber matrix in order to develop photoluminescent nanofibrous composite web. In the first step, the synthesis of Ge-NCs was achieved by nanosecond pulsed laser ablation of bulk germanium wafer immersed in organic liquid. The size, the structural and the chemical [...]

Deposition and properties of highly C-oriented GaN films on diamond substrates

High-quality GaN films are deposited on freestanding thick diamond films by electron cyclotron resonance plasma enhanced metal organic chemical vapor deposition (ECR-PEMOCVD). The TMGa flux dependent structural, morphological, and electrical characteristics of GaN films were investigated by x-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED), atomic force microscopy [...]

Structural and compositional characterization of MOVPE GaN thin films transferred from sapphire to glass substrates using chemical lift-off and room temperature direct wafer bonding and GaN wafer scale MOVPE growth on ZnO-buffered sapphire

GaN thin films were grown on ZnO/c-Al2O3 with excellent uniformity over 2 in. diameter wafers using a low temperature/pressure MOVPE process with N2 as a carrier and dimethylhydrazine as an N source. 5 mm×5 mm sections of similar GaN layers were direct-fusion-bonded onto soda lime glass substrates after chemical lift-off from the [...]

Formation, etching and electrical characterization of a thermally grown gallium oxide on the Ga-face of a bulk GaN substrate

Thermal oxides on the Ga-face of low defect density bulk gallium nitride (GaN) were controllably produced under varying conditions and subsequently analyzed. The thermal oxidation was performed in a dry oxygen atmosphere at different temperatures and different oxidation times. Each oxide layer was identified as the monoclinic β-Ga2O3 by [...]

Characterization of Traps in GaN pn Junctions Grown by MOCVD on GaN Substrate Using Deep-Level Transient Spectroscopy

Characterization of Traps in GaN pn Junctions Grown by MOCVD on GaN Substrate Using Deep-Level Transient Spectroscopy Minority- and majority-carrier traps were studied in GaN pn junctions grown homoepitaxially by MOCVD on n+ GaN substrates. Two majority-carrier traps (MA1,MA2) and three minority-carrier traps (MI1, MI2, MI3) were detected by deep-level [...]